Cretaceous

adjective

Cre·​ta·​ceous kri-ˈtā-shəs How to pronounce Cretaceous (audio)
: of, relating to, or being the last period of the Mesozoic era characterized by continued dominance of reptiles, emergent dominance of angiosperms, diversification of mammals, and the extinction of many types of organisms at the close of the period
also : of, relating to, or being the corresponding system of rocks see Geologic Time Table
Cretaceous noun

Examples of Cretaceous in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
These teeth spanned a wide age range, from the modern era back to the Cretaceous period. Melissa Cristina Márquez, Forbes, 1 Mar. 2025 The area is built on weakly cemented sandstones, which formed during the Lower Cretaceous period more than 100 million years ago, that can be eroded by running water, Andrew Farrant, a geologist for the British Geological Survey, said in a statement. Jenny Gross, New York Times, 20 Feb. 2025 According to the team, this discovery highlights how volunteers and community members working alongside seasoned researchers can help uncover the secrets of Australia’s Cretaceous past. Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 19 Feb. 2025 According to London's Natural History Museum, the Iguanodon was a herbivorous dinosaur that averaged about 32 feet in length and roamed in the Early Cretaceous period (110 million to 140 million years ago), primarily in Belgium and the United Kingdom. Erin Clack, People.com, 15 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for Cretaceous

Word History

Etymology

Latin cretaceus resembling chalk, from creta chalk

First Known Use

1832, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Cretaceous was in 1832

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Cite this Entry

“Cretaceous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Cretaceous. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

Cretaceous

adjective
Cre·​ta·​ceous kri-ˈtā-shəs How to pronounce Cretaceous (audio)
: of, relating to, or being the last period of the Mesozoic era of geological history marked by the extinction of the dinosaurs at the close of the period
also : relating to the corresponding system of rocks see geologic time
Cretaceous noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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