nation

noun

na·​tion ˈnā-shən How to pronounce nation (audio)
plural nations
Synonyms of nationnext
1
a(1)
: nationality sense 2b
… [three Slav peoples] … forged into a Yugoslavia without really fusing into a Yugoslav nation.Hans Kohn
(2)
: a politically organized nationality
(3)
in the Bible : a non-Jewish nationality
Why do the nations conspire …?Psalms 2:1 (Revised Standard Version)
b
: a community of people composed of one or more nationalities and possessing a more or less defined territory and government
Canada is a nation with a written constitution …B. K. Sandwell
c
: a territorial division containing a body of people of one or more nationalities and usually characterized by relatively large size and independent status
… a nation of vast size with a small population …Mary K. Hammond
2
archaic : group, aggregation
3
: a tribe or federation of tribes (as of Indigenous peoples)
a member of the Cherokee Nation
the Seminole Nation in Oklahoma

Examples of nation in a Sentence

It's one of the richest nations in the world. the largest state in the nation The President will speak to the nation tonight. The entire nation is celebrating the victory.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The question still remains which country will successfully land astronauts (or taikonauts) back on the moon first, but there's no denying which nation will be the first to fly a crew to lunar space in the new millennium. Josh Dinner, Space.com, 2 Jan. 2026 Several African nations including South Africa and Namibia are competing to meet the growing demand in Europe and Asia for hydrogen and ammonia produced from renewable energy. Preeti Jha, semafor.com, 2 Jan. 2026 Since its founding, HIWC has received applications from more than 500 candidates from 40 nations. Terry Wagner, Dallas Morning News, 2 Jan. 2026 Sodiq Ayo/via REUTERS Joshua was born in Britain to Nigerian parents and often visits the African nation. CBS News, 2 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for nation

Word History

Etymology

Middle English nacioun, from Anglo-French naciun, from Latin nation-, natio birth, race, nation, from nasci to be born; akin to Latin gignere to beget — more at kin

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Time Traveler
The first known use of nation was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Nation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nation. Accessed 4 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

nation

noun
na·​tion ˈnā-shən How to pronounce nation (audio)
1
2
: a community of people composed of one or more nationalities usually with its own territory and government
3
: the territory of a nation

Biographical Definition

Nation

biographical name

Na·​tion ˈnā-shən How to pronounce Nation (audio)
Car*ry ˈker-ē How to pronounce Nation (audio)
ˈka-rē
Amelia 1846–1911 née Moore American temperance agitator

More from Merriam-Webster on nation

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