accounting

noun

ac·​count·​ing ə-ˈkau̇n-tiŋ How to pronounce accounting (audio)
1
: the system of recording and summarizing business and financial transactions and analyzing, verifying, and reporting the results
also : the principles and procedures of this system
studied accounting as a freshman
2
a
: work done in accounting or by accountants
b
: an instance of applied accounting or of the settling or presenting of accounts
3
: account sense 2
They were required to provide a detailed accounting of their actions.

Examples of accounting in a Sentence

what accounting can you give for your bizarre actions on the night in question?
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Forbes Finance Council is an invitation-only organization for executives in successful accounting, financial planning and wealth management firms. Jeppe Rindom, Forbes.com, 1 Aug. 2025 Tina Pierce, of Idaho, to be Chief Financial Officer, Department of Energy The Office of the Chief Financial Officer manages the department’s plans and policies related to finance and accounting, program analysis, and other areas. Ally Goelz, The Washington Examiner, 1 Aug. 2025 That is hugely significant, with the U.S. accounting for around a sixth of Switzerland’s total exports. Jenni Reid, CNBC, 1 Aug. 2025 The Host Committee in September first announced a total of $40,000 in grants to four Milwaukee-area organizations with the potential for more to come down the road once the committee completed its accounting. Alison Dirr, jsonline.com, 31 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for accounting

Word History

Etymology

Middle English acountynge "reckoning, calculation," from gerund of accounten "to account entry 2"

First Known Use

1703, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of accounting was in 1703

Cite this Entry

“Accounting.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/accounting. Accessed 6 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

accounting

noun
ac·​count·​ing ə-ˈkau̇nt-iŋ How to pronounce accounting (audio)
1
: the system or practice of recording the amounts of money made and spent by a person or business
2
: a statement explaining one's conduct : account sense 5a

Legal Definition

accounting

noun
ac·​count·​ing
1
: an often court-ordered presentment or examination of accounts
a complete accounting would be necessary to determine the nature of the expendituresCase & Comment
2
: the settlement by judicial action of the assets of a partnership (as upon dissolution)

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