accrue

verb

ac·​crue ə-ˈkrü How to pronounce accrue (audio)
accrued; accruing

intransitive verb

1
: to come into existence as a legally enforceable claim
2
a
: to come about as a natural growth, increase, or advantage
the wisdom that accrues with age
b
: to come as a direct result of some state or action
rewards due to the feminine will accrue to meGermaine Greer
3
: to accumulate or be added periodically
interest accrues on a daily basis

transitive verb

: to accumulate or have due after a period of time
accrue vacation time
accruable adjective
accruement noun

Examples of accrue in a Sentence

I'll get back all the money I invested, plus any interest and dividends that have accrued. investments that have accrued interest and dividends
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
When the account term expires, the bank pays you back your initial deposit plus whatever interest accrued over the term. Blake Harris, Forbes.com, 10 June 2025 Meanwhile, American health care is on the line: New analysis shows about 11 million Americans would lose health insurance coverage under Trump's bill, and experts say the uninsured might delay care and accrue more medical debt. Nicole Fallert, USA Today, 6 June 2025 However, in the U.S., only the Mechanical Licensing Collective (MLC) can pay the latter type of royalty when they’re accrued through streamers like Spotify, and the MLC didn’t exist when Blue Smiley was a band. Tyler Hicks, Rolling Stone, 5 June 2025 Fresh infrastructure also arose for ride-shares and scooters and it was hardly lost on Nashville’s city leaders that much of this new tax revenue was accruing from families who live outside city limits. The Editorial Board, Chicago Tribune, 3 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for accrue

Word History

Etymology

Middle English acrewen, acruwen, probably borrowed from Anglo-French *acreue "increase," noun derivative from feminine of acreu, past participle of acreistre "to increase, grow," going back to Latin accrēscere, from ad- ad- + crēscere "to grow" — more at crescent entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of accrue was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Accrue.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/accrue. Accessed 16 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

accrue

verb
ac·​crue ə-ˈkrü How to pronounce accrue (audio)
accrued; accruing
1
: to come about as a natural growth or addition
benefits accrue to society from education
2
: to accumulate over a period of time
accrued interest
accrual
-ˈkrü-əl
noun

Legal Definition

accrue

verb
ac·​crue ə-ˈkrü How to pronounce accrue (audio)
accrued; accruing

intransitive verb

1
: to come into existence as an enforceable claim : vest as a right
action…does not accrue until the plaintiff knew or reasonably should have known that he may have suffered injuryNational Law Journal

Note: Statutes of limitations begin to run when a cause of action accrues.

2
: to come by way of increase or addition : arise as a growth or result
usually used with to or from
advantages accruing to society from the freedom of the press
interest accrues to the seller as a result of the delay
3
: to be periodically accumulated in the process of time whether as an increase or a decrease
the accruing of taxes
allowing the receivable interest to accrue

transitive verb

1
: to accumulate or have due after a period of time
authorized by law to accrue leave in the maximum amount of 90 days
2
: to enter in the books as an accrual
Etymology

Middle French accreue increase, addition to a property, from feminine of accreu, past participle of acreistre to increase

More from Merriam-Webster on accrue

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