actuate

verb

ac·​tu·​ate ˈak-chə-ˌwāt How to pronounce actuate (audio)
-shə-
actuated; actuating
Synonyms of actuatenext

transitive verb

1
: to put into mechanical action or motion
The pump is actuated by the windmill.
2
: to move to action
a decision actuated by greed
actuation noun
Choose the Right Synonym for actuate

move, actuate, drive, impel mean to set or keep in motion.

move is very general and implies no more than the fact of changing position.

moved the furniture

actuate stresses transmission of power so as to work or set in motion.

turbines actuated by waterpower

drive implies imparting forward and continuous motion and often stresses the effect rather than the impetus.

a ship driven aground by hurricane winds

impel is usually figurative and suggests a great motivating impetus.

a candidate impelled by ambition

Examples of actuate in a Sentence

The pump is actuated by the windmill. a light actuated by a motion detector
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Optical switches actuate via light rather than metal contacts. Zackery Cuevas, PC Magazine, 6 Apr. 2026 Creating such complex structures combining soft and rigid features and actuating them with artificial muscles would further our understanding of natural kinematic structures. IEEE Spectrum, 6 Mar. 2026 The robots respond differently depending on how researchers actuate them. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 29 Jan. 2026 With 265-front and 295-rear summer meat connecting them to the pavement, the CLE53 never felt lacking in this department, and the pedal was rather pleasant to actuate. Peter Nelson, Forbes.com, 20 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for actuate

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Medieval Latin āctuātus, past participle of āctuāre "to actualize," verbal derivative of Latin āctus act entry 1

First Known Use

1641, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of actuate was in 1641

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Actuate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/actuate. Accessed 8 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

actuate

verb
ac·​tu·​ate ˈak-chə-ˌwāt How to pronounce actuate (audio)
-shə-
actuated; actuating
1
: to put into action
the windmill actuates the pump
2
: to arouse to action
actuated by the hope of winning

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