addition

noun

ad·​di·​tion ə-ˈdi-shən How to pronounce addition (audio)
a-
Synonyms of additionnext
1
: a part added (as to a building or residential section)
The addition expanded the kitchen.
2
: anything or anyone added : increase
The clerk was a recent addition to the staff.
3
: the act or process of adding
a recipe enhanced by the addition of freshly ground pepper
especially : the operation of combining numbers so as to obtain an equivalent simple quantity
schoolchildren learning about addition and subtraction
4
: direct chemical combination of substances into a single product

Examples of addition in a Sentence

The children learned addition and subtraction. The museum's collection includes several new additions.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In Los Angeles County, a December UC Berkeley report found 167 preschools closed between 2020 and 2024 — a decline in child care spots that researchers attributed partly to the addition of the public school grade. Calmatters, Oc Register, 18 Feb. 2026 The Padres’ latest addition to the starting rotation competition is an old nemesis who has fallen on hard times. Kevin Acee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 17 Feb. 2026 Production is set to begin this spring on Los Angeles’ famed Venice Beach, in addition to the historic FOX Studio Lot in Century City. Mckinley Franklin, HollywoodReporter, 17 Feb. 2026 In addition to Melany, fellow students Nautica Walton, Taylor Jones, Natalie Griffith, Jaxson Beaver and Ronaldo Vega testified about the moments they were shot during the attack. Eric Levenson, CNN Money, 17 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for addition

Word History

Etymology

Middle English addicioun, borrowed from Anglo-French addicion, borrowed from Latin additiōn-, additiō, from addi-, variant stem of addere "to add" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of action nouns

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of addition was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Addition.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/addition. Accessed 19 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

addition

noun
ad·​di·​tion ə-ˈdish-ən How to pronounce addition (audio)
a-
1
: the result of adding : increase
2
: the act, process, or operation of adding
3
: a part added (as to a building)

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