adenosine

noun

aden·​o·​sine ə-ˈde-nə-ˌsēn How to pronounce adenosine (audio)
-sən
: a nucleoside C10H13N5O4 that is a constituent of RNA and yields adenine and ribose on hydrolysis

Examples of adenosine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Rice extract, rice bran extract, purslane extract, adenosine Best For: Discoloration, brightening, and acne-prone skin. Rosa Jisoo Pyo, Vogue, 8 May 2026 Caffeine works by occupying adenosine’s receptors so the chemical cannot bind to them. Samantha Agate, Miami Herald, 6 May 2026 But adenosine keeps building in the background while caffeine is at work. Samantha Agate, Sacbee.com, 5 May 2026 The way coffee interacts with adenosine and cortisol is really complex, and can differ from person to person, depending on their biology, circumstances, and environment. Teresa Maalouf, Verywell Health, 29 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for adenosine

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from German Adenosin, blend of Adenin adenine and Ribose ribose

First Known Use

circa 1909, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of adenosine was circa 1909

Cite this Entry

“Adenosine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adenosine. Accessed 20 May. 2026.

Medical Definition

adenosine

noun
aden·​o·​sine ə-ˈden-ə-ˌsēn, -sən How to pronounce adenosine (audio)
: a nucleoside C10H13N5O4 that is a constituent of RNA yielding adenine and ribose on hydrolysis
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