astronaut

noun

as·​tro·​naut ˈa-strə-ˌnȯt How to pronounce astronaut (audio)
-ˌnät
plural astronauts
: a person whose profession is to travel beyond the earth's atmosphere
NASA on Wednesday introduced the group of astronauts it has chosen for upcoming missions to the moon. The program, called Artemis, aims to send people back to the moon for the first time since the end of NASA's Apollo program in 1972.Kenneth Chang
broadly : any person who travels beyond the earth's atmosphere
William Shatner, the 90-year-old actor of "Star Trek" fame, endured a 10-minute, rocket-powered ride to the edge of space … . In that moment, at least one thing became certain: Yes, a nonagenarian can be an astronaut. Jackie Wattles

Examples of astronaut in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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And with those words from Mission Control on April 2, the Artemis II astronauts were given the green light to fire up their engine, leave Earth orbit and head for their historic rendezvous with the moon. Robert Abitbol, USA Today, 4 Apr. 2026 The four astronauts aboard will do a fly-around of the moon before returning to Earth. ABC News, 4 Apr. 2026 Decades of toilet development informed the system aboard Orion that the Artemis II astronauts are using. Jackie Wattles, CNN Money, 4 Apr. 2026 Toilet troubles aside, in an interview with CBS on Saturday, the astronauts spoke about the mission’s symbolic importance for all those watching from Earth. Joseph Howlett, Scientific American, 4 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for astronaut

Word History

Etymology

astro- + -naut (in aeronaut)

Note: See note at astronautics.

First Known Use

1928, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of astronaut was in 1928

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Astronaut.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/astronaut. Accessed 6 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

astronaut

noun
as·​tro·​naut ˈas-trə-ˌnȯt How to pronounce astronaut (audio)
-nät
: a traveler in a spacecraft
astronautic
ˌas-trə-ˈnȯt-ik
adjective
or astronautical
-i-kəl
-nät-
Etymology

from astro- "star, heavens" (derived from Greek astron "star") and -naut (derived from Greek nautēs "sailor," from naus "ship") — related to nausea, nautical see Word History at nausea

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