baptize

verb

bap·​tize ˈbap-ˌtīz How to pronounce baptize (audio)
bap-ˈtīz
especially Southern bab-ˈtīz
or ˈbab-ˌtīz
variants or less commonly baptise
baptized also baptised; baptizing also baptising
Synonyms of baptizenext

transitive verb

1
religion : to administer baptism (see baptism sense 1) to
baptize a child in the Episcopal Church
was baptized a Catholic as an infant
2
a
: to purify or cleanse spiritually especially by a purging (see purge entry 1 sense 1) experience or ordeal
baptized with pain and rapture, tears and fire …Sidney Lanier
b
: initiate
Both developments were baptized under last season's conditions of scanty snow …New York Times
3
: to give a name to (as at baptism) : christen
They baptized their son "John" after the baby's grandfather.

intransitive verb

: to administer baptism
baptizer noun

Examples of baptize in a Sentence

The priest baptized the baby. She was baptized at the age of 20.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Looney said Gutierrez, who was a member of his parish, had his infant son baptized a month before the hostage crisis. Graham Womack, Sacbee.com, 3 Apr. 2026 Ivey and his wife, Caitlyn, were baptized in their backyard pool in June 2024. Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 30 Mar. 2026 Saturday brings the late night Easter Vigil, during which Leo will baptize new Catholics, followed a few hours later by Easter Sunday when Christians commemorate the resurrection of Jesus. ABC News, 29 Mar. 2026 Elizabeth was dressed in the garment as a very young princess in 1926, when she was baptized. Laura Scafati, Vanity Fair, 3 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for baptize

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French baptiser, from Late Latin baptizare, from Greek baptizein to dip, baptize, from baptein to dip, dye; akin to Old Norse kvefja to quench

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of baptize was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Baptize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/baptize. Accessed 5 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

baptize

verb
bap·​tize bap-ˈtīz How to pronounce baptize (audio)
ˈbap-ˌtīz
baptized; baptizing
1
: to dip in water or sprinkle water on as a part of the ceremony of receiving into the Christian church
2
a
: to make pure in spirit (as by a painful experience)
3
: to give a name to (as in the ceremony of baptism) : christen
baptizer noun

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