booster dose

noun

plural booster doses
: a supplementary dose of a therapeutic agent designed to increase the effectiveness of one or more previously administered doses
I take 162 mg a day, as well as a booster dose of 325 mg (one regular aspirin) once every two weeks instead of my usual dose.Andrew Weil
especially : booster shot
Kansas providers are beginning to make plans for distributing thousands of COVID-19 booster doses, with the federal government indicating residents will begin getting those shots starting next month. Andrew Bahl

Examples of booster dose in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
To reduce risk, state guidelines recommend getting the meningococcal vaccine beginning at ages 11 or 12, with a booster dose at 16. Kelly McGreal, FOXNews.com, 1 Feb. 2026 The state of Illinois recommends meningococcal ACWY vaccination for all patients at ages 11 or 12, with a booster dose at age 16. Lisa Schencker, Chicago Tribune, 30 Jan. 2026 However, cases have sharply risen since 2021, likely due to a combination of mutating bacteria and declining rates of vaccination overall, especially among teens getting a booster dose for bacterial meningitis, doctors suggest. Kaitlin Sullivan, NBC news, 11 Jan. 2026 Parents should ensure children are up-to-date on pertussis immunizations, and pregnant women and others who will be around newborns should get a booster dose to protect babies from what can be a deadly infection. Becca Longmire, PEOPLE, 13 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for booster dose

Word History

First Known Use

1940, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of booster dose was in 1940

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Cite this Entry

“Booster dose.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/booster%20dose. Accessed 14 Feb. 2026.

Medical Definition

booster dose

noun
: a supplementary dose of a therapeutic agent designed to increase the effectiveness of one or more previously administered doses
When possible, the drug [prednisone] was administered every other day, with booster doses during hemolytic crises.Russell E. Ware et al., The New England Journal of Medicine
especially : booster shot
… vaccines may have to receive a booster dose every five years after the original series. Marsha F. Goldsmith, The Journal of the American Medical Association
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