borax

1 of 2

noun (1)

bo·​rax ˈbȯr-ˌaks How to pronounce borax (audio) -əks How to pronounce borax (audio)
: a white crystalline compound that consists of a hydrated sodium borate Na2B4O7·10H2O, that occurs as a mineral or is prepared from other minerals, and that is used especially as a flux, cleansing agent, and water softener, as a preservative, and as a fireproofing agent

borax

2 of 2

noun (2)

: cheap shoddy merchandise

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What are the Uses of borax?

A borate of sodium that occurs as a soft, light, colorless crystalline mineral, borax has a wide variety of uses. It can be used as a component of glass and pottery glazes in the ceramics industry, as a solvent in metallurgy, as a flux in welding and soldering, and as a fertilizer additive, a soap supplement, a disinfectant, a mouthwash, and a water softener. About 50 percent of the world’s supply comes from southern Californian deserts, including Death Valley.

Examples of borax in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Ly suggests a mixture of half borax and half plain white sugar. Kristine Gill, Better Homes & Gardens, 18 May 2026 For these reasons, safety precautions are paramount when using borax. Louise Parks, Martha Stewart, 17 May 2026 Homemade laundry detergent recipe without borax Borax is a divisive ingredient in green-cleaning circles. Ryan Brennan may 13, Miami Herald, 13 May 2026 Utah State University Cooperative Extension publishes a similar version using two cups of grated soap, two cups of borax and two cups of washing soda, combined with two gallons of water. Ryan Brennan may 13, Kansas City Star, 13 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for borax

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English boras, from Anglo-French boreis, from Medieval Latin borac-, borax, from Arabic būraq, from Persian būrah

Noun (2)

origin unknown

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1932, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of borax was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Borax.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/borax. Accessed 23 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

borax

noun
bo·​rax
ˈbō(ə)r-ˌaks
ˈbȯ(ə)r-
: a borate of sodium that occurs as a mineral and is used in agricultural chemicals, as a cleansing agent, and as a water softener

Medical Definition

borax

noun
: a white crystalline compound that consists of a hydrated sodium borate Na2B4O7·10H2O, that occurs as a mineral or is prepared from other minerals, and that is used especially as a flux, cleansing agent, and water softener and as a preservative

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