breakup

1 of 2

noun

break·​up ˈbrāk-ˌəp How to pronounce breakup (audio)
Synonyms of breakupnext
1
: an act or instance of breaking up
2
: the breaking, melting, and loosening of ice in the spring

break up

2 of 2

verb

broke up; broken up; breaking up; breaks up

intransitive verb

1
a
: to cease to exist as a unified whole : disperse
their partnership broke up
b
: to end a romance
2
: to lose morale, composure, or resolution
especially : to become abandoned to laughter
breaks up completely, laughing himself into a coughing fit. Gene Williams

transitive verb

1
: to break into pieces
2
: to bring to an end
broke up the fight
3
: to do away with : destroy
break up a monopoly
4
: to disrupt the continuity or flow of
break up a dull routine
5
: decompose
break up a chemical
6
: to cause to laugh heartily

Examples of breakup in a Sentence

Noun Money problems often lead to marital breakups. She's just gone through a bad breakup with her boyfriend. He began drinking heavily following the breakup of his marriage. a couple heading for marital breakup What caused the breakup of the Roman Empire? the breakup of a monopoly the breakup of an asteroid as it hits the Earth's atmosphere Verb the band broke up when their arguments over money grew too stressful the meeting broke up when all the business for the day had been completed
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Kody reflected on his own divorces in a confessional, and lamented how messy the breakups became. Abigail Adams, PEOPLE, 5 Jan. 2026 Williams had two pass breakups against capable receivers Tyler Lockett and Tre Tucker, a near-interception and a vicious sack on one of Steve Spagnuolo’s defensive back blitzes. Kansas City Star, 5 Jan. 2026
Verb
Ohio State broke up the shutout with a strong drive to start the second half, going 82 yards down the field on 11 plays capped by a 1-yard rushing touchdown from Bo Jackson. Jordan McPherson, Miami Herald, 1 Jan. 2026 Mix with a silicone spatula or wooden spoon until the ingredients are well combined and the bananas are broken up. Midwest Living, 31 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for breakup

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1697, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of breakup was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Breakup.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/breakup. Accessed 6 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

breakup

1 of 2 noun
break·​up ˈbrā-ˌkəp How to pronounce breakup (audio)
: an act or an instance of breaking up

break up

2 of 2 verb
(ˈ)brā-ˈkəp
1
: to separate into parts
enzymes help break up protein molecules
2
: to bring or come to an end
the police broke up the demonstration
the party began to break up
3
: to end a romance
they dated for a while but broke up
4
: to go or cause to go into a fit of laughter
that joke always breaks me up

More from Merriam-Webster on breakup

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