bullpen

noun

bull·​pen ˈbu̇l-ˌpen How to pronounce bullpen (audio)
also ˈbəl-
variants or less commonly bull pen
plural bullpens also bull pens
1
: a large cell where prisoners are detained until brought into court
Commonly called the "bullpen," the court lockup is behind the courtroom and is used as a holding area for prisoners …Bruce A. Scruton
2
a
: a place on a baseball field where pitchers warm up before they start pitching
In the bullpen, Goose Gossage is warming up.Tony Scherman
b
: the relief pitchers of a baseball team
After five innings Seattle led 14-2 and, with baseball's best bullpen waiting to protect the lead should starter Aaron Sele falter …Sports Illustrated
3
: an open work area not divided into offices
… an alternative to the traditional combination of private offices for the brass and bullpens for the workers.Carl Ruff

Examples of bullpen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Yankees’ bullpen was short-handed after closer David Bednar threw 33 pitches in Saturday night’s 9-7 win, leaving him unavailable for Sunday’s game. Peter Sblendorio, New York Daily News, 6 Apr. 2026 The Rockies’ bullpen, as a whole, continued its solid start to the season. Patrick Saunders, Denver Post, 5 Apr. 2026 His 3 2/3 scoreless innings out of the bullpen to finish Game 1 of the 1978 ALCS at a point the Yankees were strapped for pitching coming out of the playoff game in Boston. Dom Amore, Hartford Courant, 5 Apr. 2026 The Angels’ bullpen had been one of the best in baseball in the early part of the season. Doug Padilla, Oc Register, 5 Apr. 2026 Avila, stretched out as a starter now, still has a chance to stick around with injuries in the bullpen. Jaylon Thompson, Kansas City Star, 4 Apr. 2026 The Phillies' bullpen preserved the lead late. CBS News, 4 Apr. 2026 The Phillies’ bullpen preserved the lead late. ABC News, 4 Apr. 2026 Offensively, the Cubs didn’t do much against Guardians starter Joey Cantillo, armed with a wicked changeup, and the Cleveland bullpen. Meghan Montemurro, Chicago Tribune, 3 Apr. 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1809, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of bullpen was in 1809

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Bullpen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bullpen. Accessed 6 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

bull pen

noun
1
: a large cell where prisoners are held until brought into court
2
a
: a place on a baseball field where relief pitchers warm up
b
: the relief pitchers of a team
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