calligraphy

1 of 2

noun

cal·​lig·​ra·​phy kə-ˈli-grə-fē How to pronounce calligraphy (audio)
Synonyms of calligraphynext
1
a
: artistic, stylized, or elegant handwriting or lettering
b
: the art of producing such writing
2
3
: an ornamental line in drawing or painting
calligraphic adjective
calligraphically adverb

calligraphic

2 of 2

adjective

cal·​li·​graph·​ic ¦ka-lə-¦gra-fik How to pronounce calligraphic (audio)
1
: of or relating to calligraphy: such as
a
of writing or hand-lettering : elaborate or ornamental in style
b
of a document : written by hand especially in an elaborate or ornamental style
2
a
: consisting of or ornamented with lines resembling the flourishes of ornate or decorated handwriting or hand-lettering
calligraphic scrolls
a calligraphic figure
b
: printed, engraved, or otherwise produced in a style imitative of ornamental handwriting, hand-lettering, or freehand drawing
a printed calligraphic title
engraved calligraphic ornament
c
: bearing writing or a representation of writing that is regarded as being in itself a source of aesthetic pleasure
used especially of works of art displaying Chinese characters or one of the ornamental types of Arabic script
3
: drawn, painted, or formed in the manner of calligraphy (see calligraphy sense 3)
a wiry arabesque of swift calligraphic lineEric Newton
calligraphically adverb

Did you know?

Kalli- is a Greek root meaning "beautiful", and "beautiful" in the case of calligraphy means artistic, stylized, and elegant. Calligraphy has existed in many cultures, including Indian, Persian, and Islamic cultures; Arabic puts a particularly high value on beautiful script, and in East Asia calligraphy has long been considered a major art. Calligraphers in the West use pens with wide nibs, with which they produce strokes of widely differing width within a single letter.

Synonyms of calligraphy

Examples of calligraphy in a Sentence

Noun she specializes in scrollwork with beautiful calligraphy
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Kyoto calligraphy is often paired with tea ceremonies. Hanna Wickes, Charlotte Observer, 29 May 2026 As preschoolers dance, paint and play inside a Sunset Park daycare center, seniors sing traditional Chinese opera, exercise and practice calligraphy just one block away. Hannah Kliger, CBS News, 22 May 2026 Entry comes with a tug on the giant calligraphy brush that adorns the doorway. Melinda Sheckells, Forbes.com, 20 May 2026 Gothic calligraphy is a strange script that today is very hard to read. Emily Watlington, ARTnews.com, 20 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for calligraphy

Word History

Etymology

Noun

French or Greek; French calligraphie, from Greek kalligraphia, from kalli- beautiful (from kallos beauty) + -graphia -graphy

Adjective

Middle Greek kalligraphikos, from Greek kalligraphos calligrapher + -ikos -ic

First Known Use

Noun

1590, in the meaning defined at sense 1b

Time Traveler
The first known use of calligraphy was in 1590

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Cite this Entry

“Calligraphy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/calligraphy. Accessed 15 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

calligraphy

noun
cal·​lig·​ra·​phy kə-ˈlig-rə-fē How to pronounce calligraphy (audio)
1
a
: beautiful handwriting
b
: the art of producing such handwriting
2
calligrapher
-rə-fər
noun

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