central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Investors and credit rating companies worry about the heavy spending policies of President Prabowo Subianto’s government and efforts to exert influence over central bank decisions. William Pesek, Forbes.com, 22 May 2026 But having the event at the White House raises more questions about the Fed’s independence at a time when Trump has constantly sought to bend the independent central bank to his will. Will Weissert, Los Angeles Times, 22 May 2026 The personal consumption expenditures price index that's set to release Thursday, for example, is expected to show inflation moving farther away from the central bank's 2% target. Sarah Min, CNBC, 22 May 2026 Warsh, 56, steps into the four-year role at a time of mounting uncertainty over inflation, geopolitical conflicts and volatile financial markets, alongside rising political pressure on the central bank’s independence. Lucy Bayly, CNN Money, 22 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

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Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 23 May. 2026.

Legal Definition

central bank

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