chiasmus

noun

chi·​as·​mus kī-ˈaz-məs How to pronounce chiasmus (audio)
kē-
: an inverted relationship between the syntactic elements of parallel phrases (as in Goldsmith's to stop too fearful, and too faint to go)

Examples of chiasmus in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Their juxtaposition explored the idea of balance, as in the universal experience of finding one’s center amid clashing forces and in sync with the sculptural technique of the chiasmus championed by Polykleitos in Ancient Greece, one of Murano’s ongoing inspirations. WWD, 3 Sep. 2019 Third, there are several instances of chiasmus, an A-B-B-A pattern. Sam Bray, Washington Post, 23 July 2017

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek chiasmos, from chiazein to mark with a chi

First Known Use

1871, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of chiasmus was in 1871

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Cite this Entry

“Chiasmus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chiasmus. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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