chicken

1 of 3

noun

chick·​en ˈchi-kᵊn How to pronounce chicken (audio)
sometimes -kᵊŋ
plural chickens
Synonyms of chickennext
1
a
: the common domestic fowl (Gallus gallus) especially when young
also : its flesh used as food compare jungle fowl
b
: any of various birds or their young
2
: a young woman
3
a
: coward
b
: any of various contests in which the participants risk personal safety in order to see which one will give up first
4
[short for chickenshit] slang : petty details
5
slang : a young or youthful gay man
also : a boy or young man regarded as an object of sexual interest especially by a man compare chicken hawk sense 3

chicken

2 of 3

adjective

1
a
: scared
2
slang
a
: insistent on petty details of duty or discipline

chicken

3 of 3

verb

chickened; chickening ˈchi-kᵊn-iŋ How to pronounce chicken (audio)
ˈchik-niŋ

intransitive verb

: to lose one's nerve
usually used with out
… seemed to exhibit courage, manliness, and conviction when others chickened out.J. R. Seeley

Examples of chicken in a Sentence

Noun We had chicken for dinner. It's just a spider, you chicken! Don't be such a big chicken. Adjective too chicken to go through with the stunt just concentrate on the important duties of the job and forget about the chicken stuff
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Add cheese sauce to the broccoli-chicken mixture and stir to combine. Gretchen McKay, Twin Cities, 11 Feb. 2026 Try it in a spring salad with crispy chicken and bacony croutons. Sam Stone, Bon Appetit Magazine, 11 Feb. 2026 Using fresh ingredients and whole spices, from his signature butter chicken and mango curry to a Thai-Indo fusion chicken stir fry, paired perfectly with his homemade chai or mango lassi. Usa Today Network, USA Today, 11 Feb. 2026 Stir in the chicken and beans, along with their liquid. The Washington Post, San Diego Union-Tribune, 11 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for chicken

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English chiken, from Old English cicen young chicken; akin to Old English cocc cock

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

1883, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1931, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of chicken was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Chicken.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chicken. Accessed 14 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

chicken

1 of 3 noun
chick·​en ˈchik-ən How to pronounce chicken (audio)
1
: the common domestic fowl especially when young
also : its flesh used as food
2
: any of various birds or their young
3
: coward

chicken

2 of 3 adjective

chicken

3 of 3 verb
chickened; chickening ˈchik-(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce chicken (audio)
: to lose one's courage
usually used with out

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