chronometer

noun

chro·​nom·​e·​ter krə-ˈnä-mə-tər How to pronounce chronometer (audio)
plural chronometers
: timepiece
I don't know about you, but by the time the short fat hand of my analog chronometer is on the six, I'm about ready to take the rest of the day off.Stanley Bing
especially : one designed to keep time with great accuracy despite external forces
Self-educated English clockmaker John Harrison (1693-1776) found the answer by inventing a chronometer—a friction-free timepiece, impervious to pitch and roll, temperature and humidity—that would carry the true time from the home port to any destination. Genevieve Stuttaford

Examples of chronometer in a Sentence

a fancy new chronometer that is light-years more advanced than your average wristwatch
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Caliber 135 is one of the legendary movements that entered and eventually won multiple prizes in the famous observatory chronometer competitions held in Neuchâtel and Geneva, Switzerland, as well as Kew Teddington in England, and Besançon, France, in the first part of the 20th century. Carol Besler, Forbes.com, 13 Apr. 2025 Founded in 1826 by watchmaker Julien Gallet in La Chaux-de-Fonds, the brand became best known for its chronometers for racing, aviation and expeditions. Lily Templeton, Footwear News, 3 Sep. 2019 Yet, just as the onset of reliable marine chronometers in the 18th century unleashed an era of global trade, improved timekeeping technology today has the potential to catalyze economic growth and new services. Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 4 Mar. 2025 This mission has drawn comparisons to the 18th-century quest by clockmaker John Harrison to build a portable marine chronometer robust enough to function accurately in a ship tossed about by ocean waves. Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 4 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for chronometer

Word History

Etymology

chrono- + -meter

Note: Apparently first used in English by the clergyman and natural philosopher William Derham (1657-1735) in Physico-Theology; or a Demonstration of the Being and Attributes of God, from His Works of Creation (London, 1714); see Wolfgang Köberer, "On the First Use of the Term 'Chronometer'," The Mariner's Mirror, vol. 106, no. 2 (2016), pp. 203-06. In French chronomètre was used for a metronome-like device by the musician and pedagogue Étienne Loulié in Elements ou principes de musique (Paris, 1696).

First Known Use

circa 1676, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of chronometer was circa 1676

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Cite this Entry

“Chronometer.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chronometer. Accessed 29 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

chronometer

noun
chro·​nom·​e·​ter krə-ˈnäm-ət-ər How to pronounce chronometer (audio)
: an instrument for measuring time
especially : one intended to keep time with great exactness
chronometric
ˌkrän-ə-ˈme-trik
ˌkrō-nə-
adjective
also chronometrical
-tri-kəl

Medical Definition

chronometer

noun
chro·​nom·​e·​ter krə-ˈnäm-ət-ər How to pronounce chronometer (audio)
: an instrument for measuring time
especially : one designed to keep time with great accuracy

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