ciprofloxacin

noun

cip·​ro·​flox·​a·​cin ˌsi-prə-ˈfläk-sə-sən How to pronounce ciprofloxacin (audio)
-prō-
: a broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic C17H18FN3O3 that is often administered in the form of its hydrochloride C17H18FN3O3·HCl and is effective especially against gram-negative bacteria

Examples of ciprofloxacin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Taking magnesium with certain antibiotics, such as doxycycline and ciprofloxacin, can decrease the absorption of the antibiotic. Health, 22 Sep. 2025 In the new research, when E. coli was exposed to ciprofloxacin alongside ibuprofen and paracetamol – both alone and especially when combined – the painkillers significantly increased genetic mutations in the bacteria. Khloe Quill, FOXNews.com, 28 Aug. 2025 Nearly 25 years ago, Americans discovered just how critical the antibiotic ciprofloxacin could be. Thomas J. Bollyky, Foreign Affairs, 22 July 2025 Further tests found predicted resistance to antibiotics such as nalidixic acid and reduced susceptibility to ciprofloxacin. Matt Cannon, MSNBC Newsweek, 11 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for ciprofloxacin

Word History

Etymology

probably from International Scientific Vocabulary ci- (alteration of cycl-) + propyl + fluor- + ox- + az- + -mycin

First Known Use

1983, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ciprofloxacin was in 1983

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Cite this Entry

“Ciprofloxacin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ciprofloxacin. Accessed 26 Sep. 2025.

Medical Definition

ciprofloxacin

noun
cip·​ro·​flox·​a·​cin ˌsip-rə-ˈfläk-sə-sən, -rō- How to pronounce ciprofloxacin (audio)
: a fluoroquinolone C17H18FN3O3 that is often administered in the form of its hydrochloride C17H18FN3O3·HCl and is effective especially against gram-negative bacteria see cipro

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