cognitive

adjective

cog·​ni·​tive ˈkäg-nə-tiv How to pronounce cognitive (audio)
Synonyms of cognitivenext
1
: of, relating to, being, or involving conscious intellectual activity (such as thinking, reasoning, or remembering)
cognitive development
Mild cognitive impairment … involves a decline in mental acuity that is noticeable but not severe enough to be diagnosed as dementia.Nicholas Bakalar
… researchers kept people just slightly sleep deprived … and watched the subjects' performance on cognitive tests plummet.James Hamblin
2
philosophy : based on or capable of being reduced to empirical factual knowledge
debate whether normative statements can be cognitive
cognitively adverb

Examples of cognitive in a Sentence

The best toys for toddlers engage their interests while developing their fine motor, gross motor, cognitive, and social skills. Ashley Ziegler and Katrina Cossey, Parents, 12 Nov. 2024
Homo sapiens' survival is founded in their filling an evolutionary niche referred to as the cognitive niche. Daniel Grassam, Skeptical Inquirer, July/August 2001
Researchers are debating whether heading balls can dent the cognitive skills of young soccer players for life. Lisa McLaughlin, Time, 5 June 2000
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Per its official synopsis, the book includes tips on sharpening emotional and cognitive intelligence, as well as overcoming self-doubt and rejection. Carly Tagen-Dye, PEOPLE, 30 Dec. 2025 The couple’s passing also drew attention to the vulnerabilities faced by older adults living with advanced cognitive impairment. Emily Kay Votruba, EverydayHealth.com, 29 Dec. 2025 The study, led by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, found that restoring a central cellular energy molecule in mice’s brains reversed the markers of the disease, including brain changes and cognitive decline. Melissa Rudy, FOXNews.com, 29 Dec. 2025 Flow Space predicted that in the next year, cognitive health and dementia planning will increasingly become a priority women start to tackle in their 40s and 50s rather than in their 60s and 70s. Helen Carefoot, Flow Space, 29 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cognitive

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Medieval Latin cognitīvus "concerned with knowing," from Latin cognitus, past participle of cognōscere "to get to know, acquire knowledge of" + -īvus -ive — more at cognition

First Known Use

1586, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cognitive was in 1586

Cite this Entry

“Cognitive.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cognitive. Accessed 31 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

cognitive

adjective
cog·​ni·​tive ˈkäg-nət-iv How to pronounce cognitive (audio)
: of, relating to, or being conscious mental activities (as thinking, reasoning, remembering, imagining, learning words, and using language)

Medical Definition

cognitive

adjective
cog·​ni·​tive ˈkäg-nət-iv How to pronounce cognitive (audio)
: of, relating to, or being conscious intellectual activity (as thinking, reasoning, remembering, imagining, or learning words)
the cognitive elements of perceptionC. H. Hamburg
cognitively adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on cognitive

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!