cognizance

noun

cog·​ni·​zance ˈkäg-nə-zən(t)s How to pronounce cognizance (audio)
1
: a distinguishing mark or emblem (such as a heraldic bearing)
2
a
: knowledge, awareness
had no cognizance of the situation
b
: notice, acknowledgment
take cognizance of their achievement
3

Examples of cognizance in a Sentence

They seemed to have no cognizance of the crime. take cognizance of what is happening
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In 2016, Deloitte coined the six signature traits of inclusive leadership: cognizance or self-awareness, curiosity, cultural intelligence, commitment, courage, and collaboration. Julie Kratz, Forbes.com, 27 July 2025 The two Democrats, Needleman of Essex and Steinberg of Westport, are co-chairman of the Legislature’s Energy and Technology Committee, which has cognizance over PURA. Edmund H. Mahony, Hartford Courant, 25 July 2025 Given his compassionate cognizance of money management, Dr. Michels and the entire Michels Family Financial crew push to distinguish their offerings to clients. Nia Bowers, USA Today, 26 June 2025 Outside of vaginoplasty, there’s no procedure where cognizance of touch response is as integral to surgical success. Gary Baum, HollywoodReporter, 16 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for cognizance

Word History

Etymology

Middle English cognisaunce, latinization (after cognōscere and its derivatives) of conissaunce, conoisance "knowledge, understanding, distinguishing mark (as on a shield)," borrowed from Anglo-French conoisance, conisance, from conisant, conoissant "aware, mindful" (from present participle of conoistre "to know, be aware of," going back to Latin cognōscere "to get to know, acquire knowledge of") + -ance -ance — more at cognition

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cognizance was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cognizance.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cognizance. Accessed 4 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

cognizance

noun
cog·​ni·​zance ˈkäg-nə-zən(t)s How to pronounce cognizance (audio)
1
: particular knowledge
had no cognizance of the crime
2
: the act or power of fixing one's mind on something : notice, heed
take cognizance of what is happening
3
cognizant
-zənt
adjective

Legal Definition

cognizance

noun
cog·​ni·​zance ˈkäg-nə-zəns How to pronounce cognizance (audio)
Etymology

Old French connoissance right to acknowledge and adjudicate issues, literally, knowledge, acquaintance, from connoistre to be acquainted with

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