commutation

noun

com·​mu·​ta·​tion ˌkäm-yə-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce commutation (audio)
-yü-
Synonyms of commutationnext
1
2
: replacement
specifically : a substitution of one form of payment or charge for another
a commutation by money payment for the exacted service
3
: a change of a legal penalty or punishment to a lesser one
commutation of a death sentence
4
: an act or process of commuting
… a ridge of hills makes daily commutation to San Francisco arduous.The New York Times
5
: the action of commutating

Synonyms of commutation

Examples of commutation in a Sentence

He appealed for a commutation of his death sentence to life imprisonment. an international commutation of food for oil
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Tribune has reviewed the names of people who have received pardons or commutations going back to the 1950s. Kori Rumore, Chicago Tribune, 13 May 2026 In this case, the penalties will be reduced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole or further commutation after the reprieve period ends. Emma Bussey, FOXNews.com, 11 May 2026 Parson announced the commutation in the twilight of his term on the Friday afternoon before the Christmas holiday week in 2024. Kacen Bayless, Kansas City Star, 27 Apr. 2026 Trump previously gave these members of extremist groups commutations instead of full pardons. Brittney Melton, NPR, 16 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for commutation

Word History

Etymology

Middle English commutacion, from Anglo-French, from Latin commutation-, commutatio, from commutare

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of commutation was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Commutation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/commutation. Accessed 20 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

commutation

noun
com·​mu·​ta·​tion ˌkäm-yə-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce commutation (audio)
1
2
: a reduction of a legal penalty
3
: an act of commuting
4
: the process of reversing the direction of an electric circuit

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