competency

noun

com·​pe·​ten·​cy ˈkäm-pə-tən(t)-sē How to pronounce competency (audio)
plural competencies
Synonyms of competency
1
: competence: such as
a
: possession of sufficient knowledge or skill
Dr. Polidoro was cited for his outstanding contributions to the profession, his professional … competency … and dedication.Rhode Island Monthly
At length horrible doubts overtake him as to the captain's competency to navigate his ship.Herman Melville
b
: legal authority, ability, or admissibility
They evaluated the defendant's competency to stand trial.
2
: a specific area of competence
A "meister," or master, who works with the student at the jobsite will then be able to check off when an apprentice has achieved certain competencies.Lynn Olson
I have always believed businesses that concentrate on a very few core competencies will do the best.Bill Gates
When coming up with a list of different industries, positions, and professions to which your skills could transfer, the key is to think in terms of your core competencies.John A. Challenger

Examples of competency in a Sentence

Critics have questioned the director's competency. she's proved that she has the competency to run a major company
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The judge in Marcovich's burglary case ordered a competency evaluation on Thursday. Logan Smith, CBS News, 14 June 2026 The statement said Jones’ competency was later restored in 2025, and she was released to a supervised mental health treatment facility and enrolled in mental health court as part of a conditional release agreement. Ben Wheeler, Kansas City Star, 12 June 2026 Most formal leadership development frameworks incorrectly assume this as the final level of leadership competency. Dr. Adil Dalal, Forbes.com, 12 June 2026 Bell said the federal evaluator in Chicago, where Brown has been held for competency observation and evaluation, determined Brown is not competent to stand trial at this time, but his prognosis for being restored to competency with medication is good. Andy Buck, CNN Money, 9 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for competency

Word History

Etymology

see competent

First Known Use

1600, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of competency was in 1600

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Competency.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/competency. Accessed 16 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

competency

noun
com·​pe·​ten·​cy ˈkäm-pət-ən-sē How to pronounce competency (audio)

Medical Definition

competency

noun
com·​pe·​ten·​cy -ən-sē How to pronounce competency (audio)
plural competencies

Legal Definition

competency

noun
com·​pe·​ten·​cy ˈkäm-pə-tən-sē How to pronounce competency (audio)
1
: the quality or state of being mentally competent compare capacity, incompetence, insanity
2
: the quality or state of being legally qualified or adequate
the competency, quantum and legal effect of evidenceState v. Scoggin, 72 S.E.2d 54 (1952)

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