comprehension

noun

com·​pre·​hen·​sion ˌkäm-pri-ˈhen(t)-shən How to pronounce comprehension (audio)
-prē-
Synonyms of comprehensionnext
1
a
: the act or action of grasping with the intellect : understanding
children who have difficulty with comprehension of spoken language
What the artist actually needs is comprehension of his aims and ideals by men he respects …H. L. Mencken
b
: knowledge gained by comprehending
tests that measure the students' comprehension in math
She carried on with full comprehension of the risk involved.
c
: the capacity for understanding fully
mysteries that are beyond our comprehension
The war caused suffering beyond comprehension.
2
a
: the act or process of comprising
the comprehension of all the denominations into one Church
b
: the faculty or capability of including : comprehensiveness
the broad comprehension of the word "animal"
3

Examples of comprehension in a Sentence

The students showed excellent reading comprehension. the president's comprehension of the current situation in the Middle East
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The National Assessment of Educational Progress, for instance, reveals that many students are advancing through grade levels without a corresponding improvement in their reading fluency or comprehension. Lyssanoel Frater, USA Today, 7 Feb. 2026 The other thing that’s important is a sense of power beyond our comprehension and control. Jay Caspian Kang, New Yorker, 27 Jan. 2026 Some of them seem to seize us by the very roots of our comprehension; others might as well be reading from the Terms and Conditions of Use for Spotify. James Parker, The Atlantic, 27 Jan. 2026 Moreover, comprehension is not the same as integration either. Mark Travers, Forbes.com, 26 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for comprehension

Word History

Etymology

Middle French & Latin; Middle French, from Latin comprehension-, comprehensio, from comprehendere to understand, comprise

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of comprehension was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Comprehension.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/comprehension. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

comprehension

noun
com·​pre·​hen·​sion ˌkäm-pri-ˈhen-chən How to pronounce comprehension (audio)
1
: the act of comprehending
2
: knowledge gained by comprehending
3
: the capacity for understanding

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