: a shallow submarine plain of varying width forming a border to a continent and typically ending in a comparatively steep slope to the deep ocean floor
Illustration of continental shelf
1 seashore
2 continental shelf
3 continental slope
4 abyssal plain
5 seamount
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Russia's Arctic continental shelf contains more than 85 trillion cubic meters of natural gas and 17 billion metric tons of oil, Russian state media reported in 2022.—Ellie Cook, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 Aug. 2025 The United States should, therefore, instead prioritize exploring and recovering critical minerals within its own continental shelf, experts said.—Dylan Butts, CNBC, 28 Aug. 2025 The islands that became the Outer Banks fringing the North Carolina coast first appeared 15,000 years ago, when sea levels dropped and the nation’s shoreline migrated inward from the continental shelf, Young said.—Dinah Voyles Pulver, USA Today, 21 Aug. 2025 That’s as the government continues to import more natural gas from Norway, which taps North Sea fields and continental shelf the U.K. itself has rights to.—Gaurav Sharma, Forbes.com, 20 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for continental shelf
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