corticosterone

noun

cor·​ti·​co·​ste·​rone ˌkȯr-tə-ˈkä-stə-ˌrōn How to pronounce corticosterone (audio)
-ti-kō-stə-ˈrōn;
ˌkȯr-ti-kō-ˈstir-ˌōn
-ˈster-
: a colorless crystalline corticosteroid C21H30O4 that is important in protein and carbohydrate metabolism

Examples of corticosterone in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
While human stress is largely influenced by the hormone cortisol, the equivalent in rats is called corticosterone. Andrew Paul, Popular Science, 11 Dec. 2025 In one animal research, researchers discovered that kratom lowers corticosterone levels in mice. Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 10 Oct. 2022

Word History

First Known Use

1937, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of corticosterone was in 1937

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Cite this Entry

“Corticosterone.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/corticosterone. Accessed 6 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

: a colorless crystalline corticosteroid C21H30O4 of the adrenal cortex that is important in protein and carbohydrate metabolism

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