cross-examination

noun

cross-ex·​am·​i·​na·​tion ˈkrȯs-ig-ˌza-mə-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce cross-examination (audio)
: the examination of a witness who has already testified in order to check or discredit the witness's testimony, knowledge, or credibility compare direct examination
cross-examine verb
cross-examiner noun

Examples of cross-examination in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Relli has voiced his disdain for Tacopina’s treatment of him during cross-examination, accusing the lawyer of attempting to confuse him and paint him in a negative light. Preezy Brown, VIBE.com, 5 Feb. 2025 Laws grew so emotional during cross-examination that the judge gave her two five-minute breaks, News4SA reports. Kc Baker, People.com, 3 Feb. 2025 Under cross-examination, Ephron became combative and defensive, especially when asked about the $30 million lawsuit. Nancy Dillon, Rolling Stone, 3 Feb. 2025 Singer Rihanna, Rocky's partner and the mother of their two children, watched from the audience as A$AP Relli, a former friend of Rocky, underwent a second day of cross-examination at the Los Angeles trial. Democrat-Gazette Staff From Wire Reports, arkansasonline.com, 2 Feb. 2025 See all Example Sentences for cross-examination 

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1707, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cross-examination was circa 1707

Dictionary Entries Near cross-examination

Cite this Entry

“Cross-examination.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cross-examination. Accessed 11 Feb. 2025.

Legal Definition

cross-examination

noun
: the examination of a witness who has already testified in order to check or discredit the witness's testimony, knowledge, or credibility see also confrontation clause compare direct examination, recross-examination, redirect examination

Note: In accordance with Rule 611 of the Federal Rules of Evidence, cross-examination should only refer to matters that were covered during direct examination or that are relevant to the witness's credibility. Anything exceeding these limits is permissible at the court's discretion. Leading questions are also ordinarily allowed on cross-examination under Rule 611.

cross-examine verb
cross-examiner noun

More from Merriam-Webster on cross-examination

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