curvature

noun

cur·​va·​ture ˈkər-və-ˌchu̇r How to pronounce curvature (audio)
-chər
-ˌtyu̇r
-ˌtu̇r
Synonyms of curvaturenext
1
: the act of curving : the state of being curved
2
: a measure or amount of curving
specifically : the rate of change of the angle through which the tangent to a curve turns in moving along the curve and which for a circle is equal to the reciprocal of the radius
3
a
: an abnormal curving (as of the spine)
b
: a curved surface of an organ

Examples of curvature in a Sentence

The lenses have different curvatures. the curvature of the earth The machine measures the eyeball's degree of curvature. a disease that can cause curvature of the spine
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
These New Balance sneakers have thick, firm outsoles with upward curvatures. Sian Babish, PEOPLE, 1 July 2026 The greater the mass of the object, the more extreme the curvature and thus the greater the gravitational influence of that object. Robert Lea, Space.com, 29 June 2026 High-tech cameras scan their faces and crunch their biometrics—jawbone contour, eye-socket depth, lip curvature—to verify their identity. Katharine Schwab, Forbes.com, 3 June 2026 Scoliosis is a three-dimensional curvature and rotation of the spine that often develops during periods of rapid growth. Oc Register, 10 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for curvature

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of curvature was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Curvature.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/curvature. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

curvature

noun
1
: the act of curving : the state of being curved
2
: an abnormal curving
curvature of the spine

Medical Definition

1
: an abnormal curving (as of the spine) see kyphosis, scoliosis
2
: a curved surface of an organ (as the stomach) see greater curvature, lesser curvature

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