dander

noun

dan·​der ˈdan-dər How to pronounce dander (audio)
Synonyms of dandernext
1
: dandruff
specifically : minute scales from hair, feathers, or skin that may be allergenic
2
: anger, temper
now don't get your dander up

Did you know?

How did dander acquire its "temper" sense? There are several theories, though the evidence is inconclusive. It has been proposed that the meaning comes from the image of an angry person tearing out their hair by the fistful, scattering dandruff in the process. Some think it comes from a West Indian word dander, which refers to a kind of ferment and suggests "rising" anger (in English, ferment can mean "a state of unrest or excitement"). Others have suggested that the "anger" sense comes from the Dutch phrase op donderen, meaning "to burst into a sudden rage."

Examples of dander in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Dust mites, pet dander, and pollen are common triggers of allergies in your home. Caroline Lubinsky, Martha Stewart, 19 Jan. 2026 Designed for everyday use, this model keeps indoor air fresher by reducing smoke, pet dander, and lingering cooking odors. Toni Sutton, PEOPLE, 19 Jan. 2026 Look for a vacuum that has a HEPA filter that traps up to 99% of dust, pollen, pet dander and bacteria. Bestreviews, Chicago Tribune, 16 Jan. 2026 Other allergens like mold, pollen, and pet dander can also collect on your mattress. Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 15 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for dander

Word History

Etymology

alteration of dandruff

First Known Use

1786, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of dander was in 1786

Browse Nearby Words

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Cite this Entry

“Dander.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dander. Accessed 30 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

dander

noun
dan·​der ˈdan-dər How to pronounce dander (audio)
1
: minute scales from hair, feathers, or skin that may cause allergy
2
: anger entry 1, temper
the insults got my dander up

Medical Definition

dander

noun
dan·​der ˈdan-dər How to pronounce dander (audio)
: dandruff
specifically : minute scales from hair, feathers, or skin that may act as allergens

More from Merriam-Webster on dander

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