dandruff

noun

dan·​druff ˈdan-drəf How to pronounce dandruff (audio)
: scaly white or grayish flakes of dead skin cells especially of the scalp
also : the condition marked by excessive shedding of such flakes and usually accompanied by itching
dandruffy adjective

Examples of dandruff in a Sentence

The shampoo is supposed to help control dandruff.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This exfoliating scalp scrub is a safe bet for sensitive skin types struggling with dandruff or psoriasis. Conçetta Ciarlo, Vogue, 1 Aug. 2025 Other options on this list will work overtime to repair your split ends, fight dandruff, and more. Annie Blackman, Glamour, 14 July 2025 Further research is needed to prove how castor oil may manage dry scalp and dandruff. Brittany Lubeck, Verywell Health, 4 June 2025 Common causes of dandruff include scalp dryness, oily skin, or a fungal infection.1 Anyone can experience dandruff, and adolescents may be at higher risk because their scalps produce more oil than other age groups.2 The types of dandruff are based on the underlying cause. Carrie Madormo, Rn, Health, 1 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for dandruff

Word History

Etymology

probably from dand- (origin unknown) + -ruff, from Middle English rove scabby condition, from Old Norse hrūfa scab; akin to Old High German hruf scurf, Lithuanian kraupus rough

First Known Use

1545, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of dandruff was in 1545

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Dandruff.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dandruff. Accessed 6 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

dandruff

noun
dan·​druff ˈdan-drəf How to pronounce dandruff (audio)
: scaly white or grayish flakes of dead skin cells especially of the scalp
also : the condition marked by the excessive shedding of such flakes

Medical Definition

dandruff

noun
dan·​druff ˈdan-drəf How to pronounce dandruff (audio)
: scaly white or grayish flakes of dead skin cells especially of the scalp
also : the condition marked by excessive shedding of such flakes and usually accompanied by itching
dandruffy adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on dandruff

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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