department

noun

de·​part·​ment di-ˈpärt-mənt How to pronounce department (audio)
Synonyms of departmentnext
1
: a functional or territorial division: such as
a
: a major administrative division of a government
b
: a major territorial administrative subdivision
c
: a division of a college or school giving instruction in a particular subject
d
: a major division of a business
e
: a section of a department store handling a particular kind of merchandise
f
: a territorial subdivision made for the administration and training of military units
2
a
: a distinct sphere : province
that's not my department
b
: a category consisting especially of a measurable activity or attribute
… lacking in the trustworthiness department.Garrison Keillor
departmental adjective
departmentally adverb

Examples of department in a Sentence

Your letter has been forwarded to our sales department. When you get to the hospital, go directly to the X-ray department. the university's math and science departments the department of modern languages She joined the town's police department.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The warrant was based on a lead that investigators received, the department said, but no arrests were made. Brendan Morrow, USA Today, 16 Feb. 2026 The costume department also works with cultural consultant Jennifer Wheeler to make sure traditional clothing is authentic. Pat Saperstein, Variety, 15 Feb. 2026 Her husband, William Palonco, a retired sergeant, served 26 years in the department before becoming a nurse. Rebecca White, New York Daily News, 15 Feb. 2026 What helped the department through this trauma was the outpouring from the community – indeed, from the country and beyond – which wrapped supportive and grateful arms around the APD. Denise Crosby, Chicago Tribune, 15 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for department

Word History

Etymology

French département, from Old French, act of dividing, from departir

First Known Use

circa 1735, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of department was circa 1735

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Department.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/department. Accessed 16 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

department

noun
de·​part·​ment di-ˈpärt-mənt How to pronounce department (audio)
1
: a distinct area of interest or activity
taking care of the cat is not my department
2
a
: a major administrative division of a government or business
b
: a major territorial administrative division
c
: a division of a college or school giving instruction in a particular subject
d
: a section of a department store
departmental adjective
departmentally adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on department

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster