dephosphorylation

1 of 2

noun

de·​phos·​phor·​y·​la·​tion (ˌ)dē-ˌfäs-fȯr-ə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce dephosphorylation (audio)
: the process of removing phosphate groups from an organic compound (such as ATP) by hydrolysis
also : the resulting state
dephosphorylate transitive verb

dephosphorylate

2 of 2

transitive verb

de·​phos·​pho·​ryl·​ate (ˈ)dēˈfäsfərə̇ˌlāt How to pronounce dephosphorylate (audio)
-ed/-ing/-s
: to remove the phosphate portion of (an organic compound of phosphoric acid) by hydrolysis (as with the aid of a phosphatase)

Examples of dephosphorylation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
This dephosphorylation/deactivation serves as a negative feedback mechanism, preventing overstimulation of the pathway. New Atlas, 26 Jan. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Transitive verb

de- + phosphoryl + -ate

First Known Use

Noun

1931, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of dephosphorylation was in 1931

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Cite this Entry

“Dephosphorylation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dephosphorylation. Accessed 10 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

dephosphorylation

noun
de·​phos·​phor·​y·​la·​tion (ˌ)dē-ˌfäs-ˌfȯr-ə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce dephosphorylation (audio)
: the process of removing phosphate groups from an organic compound (as ATP) by hydrolysis
also : the resulting state
dephosphorylate transitive verb
dephosphorylated; dephosphorylating
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