drought

noun

variants or less commonly drouth
1
: a period of dryness especially when prolonged
specifically : one that causes extensive damage to crops or prevents their successful growth
resistant to drought
2
: a prolonged or chronic shortage or lack of something expected or desired
a drought of creativity
droughtiness noun
droughty
ˈdrau̇-tē
adjective

Examples of drought in a Sentence

The drought caused serious damage to crops. a period of drought that lasted several years
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Alongside crime, drought from the El Niño weather phenomenon has crippled Ecuador’s hydroelectric plants and thrown the country into an energy crisis. Max Saltman, CNN, 8 Feb. 2025 White Hall finally ended the drought when Tristan Dunlap made a jumper in the closing seconds of the quarter as the Bulldogs trailed 25-9. Jeff Halpern Special To The Democrat-Gazette, arkansasonline.com, 8 Feb. 2025 Established plants have some drought tolerance, and grow at a similar pace overall to flowering dogwood. Miri Talabac, Baltimore Sun, 7 Feb. 2025 The winds arrived after a year when drought followed periods of intense rain — ideal conditions for intense wildfires, said Alexander Gershunov, a climate scientist with the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California, San Diego. Nidhi Sharma, NBC News, 6 Feb. 2025 See all Example Sentences for drought 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English drūgath, from drūgian to dry up; akin to Old English drȳge dry — more at dry

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of drought was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near drought

Cite this Entry

“Drought.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/drought. Accessed 13 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

drought

noun
variants also drouth
ˈdrau̇t How to pronounce drought (audio)
ˈdrau̇th
: a long period of dry weather
droughty
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on drought

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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