The dynamo was introduced in 1867 to produce electricity for commercial use. Like all later generators, the original dynamos changed mechanical energy (produced by steam, which was itself produced by burning coal) into electricity. The word is less used today than it once was, since it's often applied only to generators that produced direct electric current (DC) rather than alternating current (AC), which is now the standard. A human dynamo is a person who seems to have unlimited energy.
a dynamo who barely needs to sleep, or so it seems
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Philadelphia Eagles running back and offensive dynamo Saquon Barkley missed out on the rushing record that was set by former Los Angeles Rams legend Eric Dickerson.—Kristen Waggoner, Newsweek, 22 Jan. 2025 First-year defensive dynamo Ryan Dunn would stand in for Beal.—Fred Katz, The Athletic, 21 Jan. 2025 Kidman is a dynamo in the black comedy about a local weather girl who dreams of hitting the big time, and whose cozy little life of nice clothes, nice car, nice house doesn’t quite align with her desire for more universal fame.—Roxana Hadadi, Vulture, 3 Jan. 2025 Wasn't Napier supposed to be a recruiting dynamo, compared to Mullen?
Other than victories, the best thing for Napier in 2024 would be freshman quarterback DJ Lagway showing promise.—Blake Toppmeyer, The Tennessean, 20 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for dynamo
Word History
Etymology
short for dynamo-electric machine, translation of German dynamo-elektrische Maschine; dynamo-elektrisch, probably by inversion of elektrodynamischelectrodynamic
Note:
According to the Oxford English Dictionary (first edition, 1897), "The full name dynamo-electric machine was given by [Werner] Siemens in 1867, to distinguish his invention from the magneto-electric machines previously used, in which the electric current was generated by means of a permanent magnet." This statement appears to be based on a citation from The Times (December 5, 1882), according to which, "Professor Thompson [not further identified] said that the name 'dynamo-electric machine' was first applied by Dr. Werner Siemens in a communication made in January, 1867, to the Berlin Academy." The communication in question was "Ueber die Umwandlung von Arbeitskraft in elektrischen Strom ohne Anwendung permanenter Magnete," published in Annalen der Physik und Chemie, Band 130 (1867), pp. 332-35. The article does in fact describe a generator with rotating coils, but nowhere does Siemens use the word dynamo-elektrisch or the phrase dynamo-elektrische Maschine; the closest he comes is magnetelektrisch for the opposing term. The first appearance of dynamo-elektrisch must date some time after this.
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