efficacy

noun

ef·​fi·​ca·​cy ˈe-fi-kə-sē How to pronounce efficacy (audio)
plural efficacies
: the power to produce an effect

Examples of efficacy in a Sentence

In the planner's view, Rumsfeld had two goals: to demonstrate the efficacy of precision bombing and to "do the war on the cheap." Seymour M. Hersh, New Yorker, 7 Apr. 2003
Vaccines exist, but their efficacy against aerosolized plague is unknown. Sharon Begley et al., Newsweek, 8 Oct. 2001
efficacy does not have to be demonstrated before homeopathic products are marketed. Alison Abbott et al., Nature, 26 Sept. 1996
questioned the efficacy of the alarms in actually preventing auto theft
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Some of the senators tried to show him data, referencing the deep scientific literature supporting the safety and efficacy of vaccines, including the Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Vaccine (MMR) and the HPV vaccine. Ars Technica, 31 Jan. 2025 Not to mention, research suggests there is no safety or efficacy benefit to getting the drug prescribed by a doctor in person (with testing, like an ultrasound) versus receiving it in the mail without any prior testing. Korin Miller, SELF, 29 Jan. 2025 This effectively meant the creatine doubled the efficacy of the psychotherapy, with 12 participants in the supplement group achieving full remission at the end of the eight weeks compared to just five in the placebo group. Rich Haridy, New Atlas, 29 Jan. 2025 As chairman of the nonprofit Children's Health Defense, he has been outspoken about the safety of vaccines, despite overwhelming scientific consensus supporting their efficacy. Jonathan Granoff, Newsweek, 29 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for efficacy 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin efficācia, from efficāc-, efficāx "capable of fulfilling a function, efficacious" + -ia -y entry 2

First Known Use

1527, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of efficacy was in 1527

Dictionary Entries Near efficacy

Cite this Entry

“Efficacy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/efficacy. Accessed 12 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

efficacy

noun
ef·​fi·​ca·​cy ˈef-i-kə-sē How to pronounce efficacy (audio)
plural efficacies
: the power to produce a desired result

More from Merriam-Webster on efficacy

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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