Synonyms of electivenext
1
a
: chosen or filled by popular election
an elective official
b
: of or relating to election
c
: based on the right or principle of election
the presidency is an elective office
2
a
: permitting a choice : optional
an elective course in school
b(1)
: relating to, being, or involving a nonemergency medical procedure and especially surgery that is planned in advance and is not essential to the survival of the patient
elective hip surgery
elective tonsillectomy
elective cosmetic procedures
(2)
: offering or specializing in nonemergency medical procedures and especially surgery
an elective surgical unit
(3)
: relating to or being a patient receiving a nonemergency medical procedure
elective orthopedic patients
3
a
: tending to operate on one substance rather than another
elective absorption
b
: favorably inclined to one more than to another : sympathetic
an elective affinity
electively adverb
electiveness noun

elective

2 of 2

noun

: an elective course or subject

Synonyms of elective

Examples of elective in a Sentence

Adjective He's never held an elective office. Plastic surgery is elective surgery. She took three elective courses last term. Noun She's taking several electives this year.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
What Miami patients should keep in mind A hair transplant is still elective surgery, and the basics of doing homework apply. Gretchen Wittenmyer-Stone, Miami Herald, 9 July 2026 My personal opinion is that any elective operation done on a child requires absolute care, multidisciplinary collaboration, and honest conversations with families. Kavitha Ranganathan, STAT, 29 June 2026
Noun
At the time, Superintendent Peter Licata said the board decided to close the academy because members do not believe the campus allows students to experience large campus amenities, like a robust choice of electives. Ciara McCarthy, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 18 June 2026 From those earliest days, the monks confronted the end-of-the-year syndrome pragmatically, replacing regular classroom instruction with out-of-classroom electives. Anthony Depalma, Mercury News, 22 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for elective

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

circa 1531, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

1850, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of elective was circa 1531

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Elective.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/elective. Accessed 13 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

elective

1 of 2 adjective
1
: chosen by election
an elective official
2
: held by a person who is elected
the presidency is an elective office
3
: followed or taken by choice : not required
an elective subject in school
electively adverb
electiveness noun

elective

2 of 2 noun
: an elective course or subject in school

Medical Definition

elective

adjective
1
: relating to, being, or involving a nonemergency medical procedure and especially surgery that is planned in advance and is not essential to the survival of the patient
elective knee surgery
elective tonsillectomy
2
: offering or specializing in nonemergency medical procedures and especially surgery
elective surgical units
3
: relating to or being a patient receiving a nonemergency medical procedure
an elective orthopedic patient

Legal Definition

elective

adjective
elec·​tive
1
a
: chosen by popular election
an elective official
b
: of or relating to election
c
: based on the right or principle of election
the presidency is an elective office
2
a
: permitting a choice compare compulsory
b
: available as a choice
elective insurance coverage
c
: beneficial to the patient but not essential for survival
elective surgery

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