elf

1 of 2

noun

plural elves ˈelvz How to pronounce elf (audio)
1
: a small often mischievous fairy
2
: a small lively creature
also : a usually lively mischievous or malicious person
elfish adjective
elfishly adverb

ELF

2 of 2

abbreviation

extremely low frequency

Examples of elf in a Sentence

Noun elves are often portrayed as rather mischievous
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
There were scavenger hunts, tree decorating, dance classes, football clinics and, of course, pics with Santa and the elves. The Tennessean, 7 Feb. 2025 The film, directed by Jon Favreau and written by David Berenbaum, follows Ferrell as Buddy, a human raised as an elf in Santa’s workshop who returns to New York City to meet his biological father, played by the late James Caan. Dave Quinn, People.com, 28 Jan. 2025 Add Mike Johnson dressed as a frolicking elf to any scenes featuring Christmas décor. Paul Rudnick, The New Yorker, 27 Jan. 2025 Boy's Name Oliver Origin: Latin Meaning: Olive tree or elf army, according to Nameberry.com Similar Names and Variations: Ollie, Olivier, Oliviero, and Olívio Famous Namesakes: Some famous people with this name include filmmaker Oliver Stone, and actors Oliver Hudson and Oliver Platt. Anna Halkidis, Parents, 21 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for elf 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Old English ælf; akin to Old Norse alfr elf & perhaps to Latin albus white — more at alb

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of elf was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near elf

Cite this Entry

“Elf.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/elf. Accessed 11 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

elf

noun
plural elves ˈelvz How to pronounce elf (audio)
: a small and often mischievous fairy
elfish adjective
elfishly adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on elf

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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