eugenol

noun

eu·​ge·​nol ˈyü-jə-ˌnȯl How to pronounce eugenol (audio) -ˌnōl How to pronounce eugenol (audio)
: a colorless aromatic liquid phenol C10H12O2 found especially in clove oil and used commercially in flavors and perfumes and in dentistry as an analgesic

Examples of eugenol in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Cloves Cloves are rich in antioxidants, particularly eugenol that may help support the body’s inflammatory response. Lindsey Desoto, Health, 11 Feb. 2026 Key Takeaways Cloves contain eugenol, a compound that has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties. Mark Gurarie, Verywell Health, 28 Dec. 2025

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary eugen-, from New Latin Eugenia, genus of tropical trees

First Known Use

1886, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of eugenol was in 1886

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Cite this Entry

“Eugenol.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/eugenol. Accessed 6 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

eugenol

noun
eu·​ge·​nol ˈyü-jə-ˌnȯl How to pronounce eugenol (audio) -ˌnōl How to pronounce eugenol (audio)
: a colorless aromatic liquid phenol C10H12O2 found especially in clove oil and used in dentistry as an analgesic

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