famine

noun

fam·​ine ˈfa-mən How to pronounce famine (audio)
Synonyms of faminenext
1
: an extreme scarcity of food
The famine affected most of the country.
2
archaic : starvation
3
archaic : a ravenous appetite
4
: a great shortage
Transportation problems resulted in a coal famine.

Examples of famine in a Sentence

The famine affected half the continent. millions killed by war, drought, and famine
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In a report released Thursday, the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification said famine was found in two more areas in the western region of Darfur where famine was confirmed for the first time in a displacement camp in August 2024. Arkansas Online, 8 Feb. 2026 The flood of immigrants who settled in the area were a motley crew – clannish Scandinavians, Germans, Irish Catholics escaping famine, Yankees from New England, Black refugees from the segregated South, Mexican workers seeking a better life. Harry Boyte, Twin Cities, 8 Feb. 2026 In a report released Thursday, the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, or IPC, said famine was found in two more areas in the western region of Darfur where famine was confirmed for the first time in a displacement camp in August 2024. Samy Magdy, Chicago Tribune, 7 Feb. 2026 In a report released Thursday, the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification said famine was found in two more areas in the western region of Darfur, where famine was confirmed for the first time in a displacement camp in August 2024. Samy Magdy, Los Angeles Times, 7 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for famine

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from feim, faim hunger, from Latin fames

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of famine was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Famine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/famine. Accessed 14 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

famine

noun
fam·​ine ˈfam-ən How to pronounce famine (audio)
1
: an extreme general shortage of food
2
: a great shortage

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