fiscal

1 of 2

adjective

fis·​cal ˈfi-skəl How to pronounce fiscal (audio)
Synonyms of fiscalnext
1
: of or relating to taxation, public revenues, or public debt
fiscal policy
the city's fiscal requirements
2
: of or relating to financial matters
fiscal transactions
fiscally adverb

fiscal

2 of 2

noun

Did you know?

Fiscal derives from the Latin noun fiscus, meaning "basket" or "treasury." In ancient Rome, fiscus was the term for the treasury controlled by the emperor, where the money was literally stored in baskets and was collected primarily in the form of revenue from the provinces. Fiscus also gave English confiscate, which is most familiar as a verb meaning "to seize by or as if by authority," but it can additionally refer to the forfeiting of private property to public use. Today, we often encounter fiscal in "fiscal year," a 12-month accounting period not necessarily coinciding with the calendar year.

Examples of fiscal in a Sentence

Adjective the fiscal health of the university gained some fiscal knowledge by taking an economics course
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
Trump supported Milei’s fiscal program last year with a $20-billion credit line that succeeded in calming markets and boosting Milei’s prospects in a crucial midterm election in October. Isabel Debre, Los Angeles Times, 6 Feb. 2026 After weeks of concern over the potential stoppage, the new legislation, signed by the president, funds over 90% of government agencies and departments for fiscal 2026, the Washington Examiner previously reported. Washington Examiner Staff, The Washington Examiner, 6 Feb. 2026
Noun
Unfazed Growth As reported earlier this month, India's economy is projected to grow 7.4% in the fiscal year ending March 2026, higher than the 6.5% growth in the last fiscal. Priyanka Salve, CNBC, 29 Jan. 2026 Central Health, the hospital district for Austin and Travis County, like many local government entities,will be asking property owners to pay more this next fiscal that begins in October. Nicole Villalpando, Austin American Statesman, 13 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for fiscal

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Noun

Latin fiscalis, from fiscus basket, treasury

First Known Use

Adjective

1563, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1869, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of fiscal was in 1563

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Fiscal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fiscal. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

fiscal

adjective
fis·​cal
ˈfis-kəl
1
: of or relating to public finances
2
: of or relating to financial matters
fiscally
-kə-lē
adverb

Legal Definition

fiscal

adjective
fis·​cal ˈfis-kəl How to pronounce fiscal (audio)
1
: of or relating to taxation, public revenues, or public debt
fiscal policy
2
: of or relating to financial matters
fiscally adverb
Etymology

Adjective

Latin fiscalis, from fiscus basket, treasury

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