flamenco

noun

fla·​men·​co flə-ˈmeŋ-(ˌ)kō How to pronounce flamenco (audio)
plural flamencos
1
: a vigorous rhythmic dance style of the Andalusian Gypsies
also : a dance in flamenco style
2
: music or song suitable to accompany a flamenco dance

Did you know?

The Spanish word flamenco means “Flemish,” and its later usage in the sense “Gypsy-like,” especially in reference to a song, dance, and guitar-music style, has inspired a number of hypotheses about why the word flamenco came to be associated with Gypsies; however, all of these theories seem implausible. Perhaps more promisingly, in the later 19th century flamenco also meant “jaunty, cocky” and, in reference to women, “provocatively attractive,” The suggestion has been made that “Gypsylike” is a secondary development from these senses. The ordinary Spanish word for “Gypsy” is gitano, which like the English Gypsy, is altered from a word meaning “Egyptian.”

Examples of flamenco in a Sentence

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With slow songs from the heart and thrashing experiments that deconstruct and glitch flamenco, reggaeton, rap, and breakbeat, the collective has gained a following in Spain’s underground and even rubbed shoulders with its mainstream. E.r. Pulgar, Pitchfork, 10 Mar. 2026 My way into dance was through music, particularly the musicality of George Balanchine’s choreography and that of other dance styles like flamenco, where the music and the movement are almost indistinguishable. Lauren Kane, The New York Review of Books, 7 Mar. 2026 Montilla only publicly admitted to killing his neighbor in 1985; the other three victims were visitors from Germany and England, and a former driver of flamenco singer Juanito Valderrama. Samantha Bergeson, Time, 6 Mar. 2026 The all-analog recording, pressed in flamenco-red 180-gram vinyl, was mastered and produced by Impex Records, whose LPs have achieved collector status among jazz connoisseurs. Robert Ross, Robb Report, 22 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for flamenco

Word History

Etymology

Spanish, from flamenco of the Gypsies, literally, Flemish, from Middle Dutch Vlaminc Fleming

First Known Use

1896, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of flamenco was in 1896

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Cite this Entry

“Flamenco.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flamenco. Accessed 19 Mar. 2026.

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