freeboard

noun

free·​board ˈfrē-ˌbȯrd How to pronounce freeboard (audio)
1
: the distance between the waterline and the main deck or weather deck of a ship or between the level of the water and the upper edge of the side of a small boat
2
: the height above the recorded high-water mark of a structure (such as a dam) associated with the water

Examples of freeboard in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Upgrades have been made to all aircraft launch and recovery equipment, while the carrier's hull, including sea chests and freeboard, has been painted. Peter Suciu, Forbes.com, 11 May 2026 The low freeboard helps with stability, too. Rachel Cormack, Robb Report, 16 Apr. 2026 Several experienced boaters pointed out that Pickles’ Chris-Craft appeared to have a low freeboard, the distance between the rim of the boat and the surface of the water. Ethan Wolin updated July 4, Sacbee.com, 4 July 2025 One problem was that DUKW’s low freeboard, a nautical term that describes the difference between the waterline and a vessel’s main deck. Kyle Mizokami, Popular Mechanics, 17 Jan. 2023 Only a few small inches of freeboard lay between the water and the top of my gunwales. Florence Williams, Outside Online, 1 Feb. 2022 New Jersey and New York instituted two feet of freeboard after Superstorm Sandy. Alex Harris, sun-sentinel.com, 2 Dec. 2019 The present system is overdesigned for those surges, with earthen levees and concrete structures containing as much as 3 feet of extra storage space, or freeboard, to account for subsidence and sea level rise over their 50-year design life. Mark Schleifstein, NOLA.com, 22 May 2018 And maybe a 1-foot freeboard isn't high enough, Berginnis said. Thom Patterson, CNN, 31 Aug. 2017

Word History

First Known Use

1718, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of freeboard was in 1718

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Cite this Entry

“Freeboard.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/freeboard. Accessed 21 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

freeboard

noun
free·​board ˈfrē-ˌbō(ə)rd How to pronounce freeboard (audio)
-ˌbȯ(ə)rd
: the distance between the waterline and the upper edge of the side of a ship or boat

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