gabion

noun

ga·​bi·​on ˈgā-bē-ən How to pronounce gabion (audio) ˈga- How to pronounce gabion (audio)
: a basket or cage filled with earth or rocks and used especially in building a support or abutment

Examples of gabion in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Features include gabions filled with natural materials representing coastal cliffs and a planting palette of sandy tones and wildflowers. Lee Sharrock, Forbes.com, 20 May 2025 Landscape experts agree that gabion walls make great DIY projects. Katherine McLaughlin, Architectural Digest, 18 Apr. 2025 The development will also embrace a design theme that highlights the site’s industrial and commercial character, incorporating materials such as board-form concrete, stone veneer and gabion structures. Jessica Alvarado Gamez, Denver Post, 15 Apr. 2025 Opt for sustainable materials like gabions (cages filled with rocks) or interlocking permeable blocks to hold back soil while allowing water to seep through. Kristin Guy, Sunset Magazine, 31 Oct. 2024

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French, borrowed from Italian gabbione, from gabbia "cage" (going back to Latin cavea) + -one, augmentative suffix (going back to Latin -ō, -ōn-, suffix of nouns denoting persons with a prominent feature) — more at cage entry 1

First Known Use

1544, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of gabion was in 1544

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Cite this Entry

“Gabion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gabion. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

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