genome

noun

ge·​nome ˈjē-ˌnōm How to pronounce genome (audio)
: one haploid set of chromosomes with the genes they contain
broadly : the genetic material of an organism compare proteome

Examples of genome in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
When comparing the genome sequencing to other individuals within the two species, the researchers determined that the nuclear DNA was about a 50/50 split of the blue and green jay -- with the green jay as the likely mother, Stokes said. Julia Jacobo, ABC News, 22 Sep. 2025 The researchers used deep sequencing, which is a way of reading DNA very precisely, to identify the exact places where HIV’s DNA landed inside the host genome. New Atlas, 20 Sep. 2025 This puzzle was resolved by scientists who sequenced the genome of a 35,000-year-old wolf from Siberia’s Taimyr Peninsula. Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 19 Sep. 2025 Earlier in April this year, Colossal claimed to have brought dire wolves out of extinction using a novel iterative genome assembly method. Atharva Gosavi, Interesting Engineering, 18 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for genome

Word History

Etymology

German Genom, from Gen gene + -om (as in Chromosom chromosome)

First Known Use

1926, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of genome was in 1926

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Cite this Entry

“Genome.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/genome. Accessed 23 Sep. 2025.

Medical Definition

genome

noun
ge·​nome ˈjē-ˌnōm How to pronounce genome (audio)
: one haploid set of chromosomes with the genes they contain
broadly : the genetic material of an organism
The idea behind sequencing an organism's genome—decoding, letter by letter, the message contained in every last one of its genes—is that it would tell us a lot about how the organism works. Lori Oliwenstein, Discover

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