GERD

noun

ˈgərd How to pronounce GERD (audio)
ˌjē-ˌē-ˌär-ˈdē
: a chronic condition that is characterized by frequent episodes of acid reflux usually accompanied by heartburn and often by irritation or inflammation of the esophageal epithelium : gastroesophageal reflux disease
… an endoscopy performed for evaluation of symptoms caused by the underlying GERD.Stuart Jon Spechler
If left untreated, GERD can lead to serious problems over time, such as esophagitis, ulcers on the esophagus and even esophageal cancer.Michelle George

Examples of GERD in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The initial step in addressing GERD is to identify and target its underlying cause, Dann says. Elizabeth Yuko, Flow Space, 21 July 2025 Previous research has linked GI conditions, like stomach ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), to poor sleep quality.2 There are a few theories why GI issues might disrupt sleep and lead to nightmares. Stephanie Brown, Verywell Health, 16 July 2025 People with certain medical conditions, including sleep apnea and GERD, should avoid sleeping on their backs. Rachael Zimlich, Verywell Health, 26 June 2025 While the United States helped facilitate negotiations over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) during Trump's first term—and Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia appeared close to reaching a deal—Ethiopia ultimately declined to sign a formal agreement. Mandy Taheri, MSNBC Newsweek, 15 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for GERD

Word History

First Known Use

1982, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of GERD was in 1982

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Cite this Entry

“GERD.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/GERD. Accessed 5 Aug. 2025.

Medical Definition

GERD

noun
: a chronic condition that is characterized by frequent episodes of acid reflux usually accompanied by heartburn and often by irritation or inflammation of the esophageal epithelium and that when untreated may sometimes progress to difficulty in swallowing, esophageal strictures or ulcers, Barrett's esophagus, or adenocarcinoma : gastroesophageal reflux disease

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