glycogen

noun

gly·​co·​gen ˈglī-kə-jən How to pronounce glycogen (audio)
: a white amorphous tasteless polysaccharide (C6H10O5)x that is the principal form in which glucose is stored in animal tissues and especially muscle and liver tissue

Examples of glycogen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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When glycogen stores are low, blood sugar highs and lows feel more extreme, which can be especially challenging for the brain, DeWitt said. Deirdre Bardolf, FOXNews.com, 11 Feb. 2026 Our muscles and liver store glucose in the form of glycogen, and that is the body and brain’s preferred source of energy. Claire Cameron, Scientific American, 11 Feb. 2026 Sleep also restores glycogen, a critical fuel source for brain cells. Joanna Fong-Isariyawongse, The Conversation, 23 Jan. 2026 Some evidence suggests creatine also increases muscle glycogen storage, which could help with recovery and energy replenishment between sessions. Boutayna Chokrane, Wired News, 8 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for glycogen

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1864, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of glycogen was circa 1864

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Cite this Entry

“Glycogen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/glycogen. Accessed 16 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

glycogen

noun
gly·​co·​gen ˈglī-kə-jən How to pronounce glycogen (audio)
: a white tasteless substance that is the chief form in which glucose is stored in animals

Medical Definition

glycogen

noun
gly·​co·​gen ˈglī-kə-jən How to pronounce glycogen (audio)
: a white amorphous tasteless polysaccharide (C6H10O5)x that constitutes the principal form in which glucose is stored in animal tissues, occurs especially in the liver and in muscle and also in fungi and yeasts, and resembles starch in molecular structure and in the formation of only glucose on complete hydrolysis

called also animal starch

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