gopher

1 of 2

noun (1)

go·​pher ˈgō-fər How to pronounce gopher (audio)
1
: a burrowing land tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) of the southern U.S.
broadly : any of several related land tortoises

called also gopher tortoise

2
a
: any of a family (Geomyidae) of burrowing rodents of western North America, Central America, and the southern U.S. that are the size of a large rat and have large cheek pouches opening beside the mouth

called also pocket gopher

b
: any of several small ground squirrels (genus Spermophilus) of the prairie region of North America
3

Illustration of gopher

Illustration of gopher
  • gopher 2a

gopher

2 of 2

noun (2)

go·​pher

less common spelling of gofer

informal
: an employee whose duties include running errands : lackey

Examples of gopher in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
The water buffalos are nearly extinct in our yard, although foxes, coyotes, bobcats, possums, squirrels, gophers, rabbits, hawks, owls, and an occasional camel, roam freely. Clarence Schmidt, San Diego Union-Tribune, 11 June 2025 There are also mitigation plans for Florida scrub jays, eastern indigo snakes, gopher tortoises and bald eagles. Richard Tribou, The Orlando Sentinel, 10 June 2025 Ng has spoken with farmers and ranchers in Alberta and Saskatchewan who have seen hawks use the sounds of gunshots during gopher hunts as a cue that a feast is impending. Katherine J. Wu, The Atlantic, 23 May 2025 Line the bottoms with hardware cloth (not chicken wire) to exclude hungry gophers. Nan Sterman, San Diego Union-Tribune, 5 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for gopher

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

origin unknown

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1791, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of gopher was in 1791

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Gopher.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gopher. Accessed 17 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

gopher

noun
go·​pher
ˈgō-fər
1
: a burrowing land tortoise of the southern U.S.
2
a
: any of several burrowing American rodents with large cheek pouches

called also pocket gopher

b
: a small striped ground squirrel of the prairie region of the U.S.

More from Merriam-Webster on gopher

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!