hazardous

adjective

haz·​ard·​ous ˈha-zər-dəs How to pronounce hazardous (audio)
1
: involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)
a hazardous occupation
disposing of hazardous waste
2
: depending on the effect of unpredictable and unanalyzable forces in determining events : depending on hazard (see hazard entry 1 sense 2a) or chance
hazardous outcomes
hazardously adverb
hazardousness noun
Choose the Right Synonym for hazardous

dangerous, hazardous, precarious, perilous, risky mean bringing or involving the chance of loss or injury.

dangerous applies to something that may cause harm or loss unless dealt with carefully.

soldiers on a dangerous mission

hazardous implies great and continuous risk of harm or failure.

claims that smoking is hazardous to your health

precarious suggests both insecurity and uncertainty.

earned a precarious living by gambling

perilous strongly implies the immediacy of danger.

perilous mountain roads

risky often applies to a known and accepted danger.

shied away from risky investments

Examples of hazardous in a Sentence

It was a hazardous voyage. These are hazardous chemicals that can cause death if inhaled.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
What To Know There are currently no major wildfires reported in the areas, but officials warned that hazardous conditions could rapidly change this status. Hannah Parry, MSNBC Newsweek, 11 June 2025 The attempts to reach the group were not successful because of the hazardous conditions, so a boat was deployed to rescue the group, troopers said. Paloma Chavez, Miami Herald, 10 June 2025 Past Incidents in the last 12 hours: Traffic alert issued due to heavy rain conditions on eastbound K-10 in Lenexa A traffic warning has been issued for hazardous driving conditions due to heavy rain between South Cedar Creek Parkway and South Woodland Street on K-10. Kansas City Star, 9 June 2025 Navigating rainy roads: Safety tips for wet weather When heavy rain sets in, the risk of flooding and hazardous driving conditions rises. Bay Area Weather Report, Mercury News, 9 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for hazardous

Word History

Etymology

see hazard entry 1

First Known Use

1549, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hazardous was in 1549

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hazardous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hazardous. Accessed 17 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

hazardous

adjective
haz·​ard·​ous ˈhaz-ərd-əs How to pronounce hazardous (audio)
hazardously adverb
hazardousness noun

Legal Definition

hazardous

adjective
haz·​ard·​ous
: creating a hazard : involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)
a hazardous occupation
a hazardous substance
hazardously adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on hazardous

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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