hesitancy

noun

hes·​i·​tan·​cy ˈhe-zə-tən(t)-sē How to pronounce hesitancy (audio)
Synonyms of hesitancynext
1
: the quality or state of being hesitant: such as
a
: slowness in acting or deciding due to doubt or uncertainty : indecision
He often reminded me of Orwell, not so much in feature as by a kind of hesitancy of manner, as if thinking for a second about the true meaning of what had been said before committing himself …Anthony Powell
b
: lack of willingness or eagerness to do something : reluctance
She took that drastic step only with the greatest hesitancy.
This hesitancy to hire is one of the reasons companies are so unfazed by the possibility of the economy slowing.Rob Norton
I was naturally a little hesitant about asking exactly how much he did earn—but there was no hesitancy on his part as he flourished his pay slip.Richard Carver
see also vaccine hesitancy
2
plural hesitancies : an act or instance of being hesitant : hesitation sense 1
… he speaks in a cheerful, self-deprecating fashion that seems to preclude silences or hesitancies on either side of a conversation.Roger Angell
3
medical : urinary hesitancy
… his chief complaint was hesitancy and intermittency of urination.Ari J. Isaacson

Examples of hesitancy in a Sentence

his appointment to the superintendency was confirmed by the school board without the least hesitancy his hesitancy in pulling over into the next lane while he had a chance resulted in him missing his exit
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Big money’s hesitancy Wall Street hasn’t jumped on board with the same fervor as the average Joe. Alex Harring, CNBC, 25 Dec. 2025 Their efforts were met with hesitancy from some families — installing sensors required Ayala to enter homes for installation, and some families had privacy concerns around providing data to the sensors. Alonso Daboub, Mercury News, 22 Dec. 2025 Mel Walker, the data and AI practice leader for accounting firm CohnReznick, says that the federal government has moved too slowly to establish guidelines for AI, but that the hesitancy is likely in part the result of how quickly the technology is developing. John Kell, Fortune, 15 Dec. 2025 Probing the reluctance to borrow A lot of the hesitancy comes down to fear of risk, Karlan says. Fatma Tanis, NPR, 13 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hesitancy

Word History

First Known Use

1617, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hesitancy was in 1617

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Cite this Entry

“Hesitancy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hesitancy. Accessed 4 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

hesitancy

noun
hes·​i·​tan·​cy ˈhez-ə-tən-sē How to pronounce hesitancy (audio)
plural hesitancies
1
: a tendency to hesitate
2
: an act or instance of hesitating

Medical Definition

hesitancy

noun
hes·​i·​tan·​cy ˈhez-ə-tən(t)-sē How to pronounce hesitancy (audio)
: the quality or state of being hesitant: such as
a
: lack of willingness or eagerness to do something
hesitancy to report symptoms
see also vaccine hesitancy
b
: urinary hesitancy
One patient had symptoms of urinary incontinence, frequency, nocturia and hesitancyRay Addison, Nursing Times

More from Merriam-Webster on hesitancy

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