historical

adjective

his·​tor·​i·​cal hi-ˈstȯr-i-kəl How to pronounce historical (audio)
-ˈstär-
Synonyms of historicalnext
1
a
: of, relating to, or having the character of history
historical data
b
: based on history
historical novels
c
: used in the past and reproduced in historical presentations
2
: famous in history : historic sense a
3
b
: diachronic
historical grammar
historicalness noun

Did you know?

historic or historical?

Do you experience a slight pause before using either of these words as you try to remember which one is correct and whether it should be preceded by an or a? If so, you’re not alone, for many people find this pair particularly tricky. Historic and historical are both occasionally found preceded by an, since the initial h in each word was formerly left unpronounced. Now this h is heard, and a is far more common than an (by a ratio of about 4 to 1 in American English).

Historic and historical have been used interchangeably by many writers, even in recent years. If you would like to avoid being corrected, however, use historical for matters relating to history (the historical society), and historic to refer to things having great and lasting importance (a historic occasion).

Examples of historical in a Sentence

He strove for historical accuracy in the movie. The kings are listed in historical order.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Han, who declined to disclose the value of the agreement with Kinshasa, said findings from its AI analysis of historical surveys would be shared with DR Congo’s national geological service. Alexis Akwagyiram, semafor.com, 13 Feb. 2026 Each doll in the new collection is a historical character from the brand and represents the lives of young American girls across different eras. Julia Gomez, USA Today, 13 Feb. 2026 To translate Holocaust literature at a moment when genocide is not only a historical category but an active legal accusation exposes translators, editors, and institutions alike to pressures to contain, displace, or euphemize violence. Literary Hub, 13 Feb. 2026 In this delightfully science-minded historical fiction novel, one of the main characters runs away from her family to do astronomy while the other clocks up multiple major scientific expeditions under her belt. Brianne Kane, Scientific American, 13 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for historical

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of historical was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Historical.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/historical. Accessed 14 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

historical

adjective
his·​tor·​i·​cal his-ˈtȯr-i-kəl How to pronounce historical (audio)
-ˈtär-
1
a
: of, relating to, or having the character of history
historical fact
b
: based on history
historical novels
c
: of, relating to, or exhibiting objects from the past
a historical museum
2
historically
-i-k(ə-)lē
adverb
historicalness noun

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